Drooping eyebrows, tired-looking eyes

Eyebrow ptosis occurs when the eyebrows drop below the orbital rim due to aging, pushing upper eyelid skin downward and resulting in a heavy, tired appearance with excess skin at the outer corners of the eyes. This is easily confused with blepharoptosis (eyelid ptosis) or redundant eyelid skin. The appropriate solution is a brow lift performed through a short incision just along the brow margin; undergoing blepharoplasty alone while the eyebrows are sagging will pull the brows down even further.

Medically reviewed by BS.Ths.CKII Nguyễn Xuân Vũ — BonBoz Clinic

Why Do Drooping Eyebrows Make the Eyes Look Sad?

Normally, the eyebrows sit at or slightly above the superior orbital rim. With age, the soft tissues of the forehead and temples lax, causing the eyebrows—particularly the tail—to descend. This pulls down the upper eyelid skin, creating excess skin folds that hood over the lashes and obscure the outer corner of the eye. As a result, the eyes take on a "downward-slanting," tired, and sad appearance, even when you are not fatigued. Many people subconsciously raise their forehead to compensate, leading to deep horizontal forehead wrinkles.

Eyebrow Ptosis, Excess Eyelid Skin, or True Ptosis — How to Self-Check

Stand in front of a mirror and use your fingers to gently support your eyebrows back to their natural position above the orbital rim: if the upper eyelid skin hooding significantly improves and your eyes feel lighter to open, the primary issue is eyebrow ptosis. If the eyebrows are in the correct position but the eyelid skin remains loose, it is excess eyelid skin (dermatochalasis)—an upper blepharoplasty is appropriate. If the eyelid margin (not the excess skin) covers the pupil and you must raise your brows to see clearly, it is ptosis caused by the levator muscle—requiring levator muscle correction, not just skin excision. These three conditions often coexist in individuals over 45, which is why a doctor must evaluate each component separately.

Why Does Blepharoplasty Alone Backfire When Eyebrows Are Drooping?

Excising upper eyelid skin while the eyebrows are descending pulls eyebrow skin downward to close the incision. This drags the eyebrows even lower, shortens the brow-to-lid distance, and makes the eyes look heavier once the swelling subsides. Therefore, the correct approach is to lift the eyebrows first or simultaneously, and only then excise the truly redundant eyelid skin.

What Determines the Degree of Improvement?

The degree of brow ptosis (tail only or the entire brow), forehead skin elasticity, the presence of true excess eyelid skin, age, and bilateral symmetry. Because the eyebrows can descend again as part of the natural aging process, the outcome "winds back the clock" for the eye area rather than stopping aging entirely.

How BonBoz Approaches Eyebrow Ptosis

A plastic surgery specialist directly conducts the examination, measuring the eyebrow position relative to the orbital rim, performing the brow-elevation test to differentiate between brow descent and excess skin, and evaluating the levator muscle function. Treatment options include a short-incision brow lift placed directly along the brow margin (for mild to moderate cases), or a combined approach of a brow lift and upper blepharoplasty when both issues are present. The examining physician is the one who performs the surgery; the incision location, expected degree of lift, and the potential for age-related re-sagging are clearly discussed beforehand.

Severity levels

1

Mild — Drooping brow tail, minimal excess eyelid skin

Only the tail of the brow is lowered, giving the eyes a slightly downturned look. A short-incision brow lift is usually sufficient.

2

Moderate — Full brow ptosis, noticeable excess eyelid skin

Excess skin folds over the eyelid, making the eyes look heavy. Brow lift combined with the removal of true excess upper eyelid skin.

3

Severe — Brow ptosis with eyelid fat herniation, occasionally true ptosis

Comprehensive periorbital aging. Brow lift combined with blepharoplasty to address excess skin and fat; levator muscle repair if true ptosis is present.

When should you see a doctor?

  • You were advised to get blepharoplasty, but when you manually lift your brow, the excess eyelid skin significantly decreases — this means your brows need to be evaluated before undergoing eyelid surgery.
  • You constantly have to raise your forehead to keep your eyes open, causing horizontal forehead wrinkles to become increasingly deep.
  • The eyelid margin droops over the pupil, making it difficult to look upward — a sign of true ptosis, which is distinct from brow ptosis.
  • There is a noticeable asymmetry in height between your two eyebrows.

How BonBoz treats it

Limited-Incision Brow Lift

Lifts and secures the brow via a short incision along the upper brow border, addressing sagging skin at the outer eye corners — ideal for mild to moderate cases.

Learn about this method →

Full Incisional Blepharoplasty

Removes true excess upper eyelid skin and fat after the brow is repositioned; often performed concurrently with a brow lift.

Learn about this method →

Ptosis Repair (Levator Advancement)

For true ptosis: adjusts the levator muscle to achieve proper eyelid margin opening, rather than merely excising skin.

Learn about this method →

Cost guidance

Brow lift surgery has its own separate pricing; when combined with blepharoplasty, the doctor will provide a comprehensive bundled package. The exact price is determined after an in-person examination and measurement; our cost estimator provides a reference range for eye procedures.

The final price follows the doctor’s recommendation after an in-person exam. A confirmed quote has no hidden extras.

Chân dung BS.Ths.CKII Nguyễn Xuân Vũ

BS.Ths.CKII Nguyễn Xuân Vũ

Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery

  • Master of Medicine and Pharmacy — Specialist Level I Surgical Resident, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy (2014–2017)
  • Specialist Level II Doctor in Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery
  • Specialist Level I in Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery — Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine; Specialist Level II in Healthcare Management — University of Public Health
  • Specialty Certificate in Orthopedics and Traumatology and Certificate in Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery (2017)
  • Medical Practice License No.: 007827/ĐL-CCHN — Issued by Dak Lak Province Department of Health on 04/12/2017
  • Over 15 years of experience, more than 20,000 surgeries
  • Specialist Level II Doctor in Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery at Ho Chi Minh City Hospital of Dermatology (2020–present); previously Lead surgeon for major and minor procedures at Sao Han Hospital (2018–2020)
  • Member of international humanitarian organizations Operation Smile and ReSurge International — performing pro bono reconstructive surgeries for patients with congenital deformities, cleft lip, cleft palate, and ptosis (2022–present)
  • Affiliated with Alcon Pharmaceutical (USA)
  • Member of the Korean College of Cosmetic Surgery (KCCS)
  • Medical Director of BonBoz Clinic
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Frequently asked questions

Does a brow lift leave visible scars?

The incision is placed right along the upper border of the eyebrow and is largely concealed by brow hair; the scar remains pink for 1–3 months and gradually fades. Individuals with sparse eyebrows should discuss incision placement with their doctor.

How long do brow lift results last?

The results last for many years; however, as the natural aging process continues, the brows may gradually descend again. The doctor does not provide a fixed timeframe, as longevity depends on each individual's skin quality and age.

Can a thread lift or Botox replace a surgical brow lift?

Botox relaxes the brow depressor muscles to provide a subtle tail-of-the-brow lift, which is temporary for 3–4 months; a thread brow lift yields short-lived results and cannot remove excess skin. For moderate to severe sagging, a surgical brow lift delivers more defined and longer-lasting results.

Will my eyes look startled after a brow lift?

During the first few weeks, the eyebrows may appear higher than expected due to swelling and surgical fixation, before settling into their natural position. The doctor designs the lift with precise elevation to avoid a surprised or startled look.

Is a concurrent blepharoplasty (eyelid surgery) necessary?

Only if true excess skin remains on the upper eyelids after the brows have been restored to their proper position. A manual brow elevation test during the consultation helps determine this.

Is numbness or itching in the forehead area normal after surgery?

Mild numbness in the forehead and scalp area around the incision for several weeks to a few months is common due to the temporary irritation of small sensory nerves, which gradually recovers over time.

How long is the recovery time?

Swelling and bruising typically last 1–2 weeks, suture removal occurs around day 7, and normal daily activities can be resumed after 1–2 weeks; the brow shape fully stabilizes after 2–3 months.

Can asymmetric brows (one higher than the other) be corrected?

Yes. The doctor can lift each side to a different degree to achieve balance; however, since the two halves of the face are naturally asymmetric, the primary goal is harmonious balance.

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