Rhinoplasty

Semi-Structural Rhinoplasty

Semi-structural rhinoplasty combines an artificial implant to elevate the nasal bridge with columellar strut support and tip reshaping using autologous cartilage (septal or ear cartilage), while preserving most of the underlying cartilaginous framework. It is ideal for low noses with a moderately bulbous or slightly short tip that requires improved projection. The level of invasiveness and recovery time fall between standard cartilage-grafted rhinoplasty and full structural rhinoplasty.

Medically reviewed by BS.Ths.CKII Nguyễn Xuân Vũ — BonBoz Clinic

Where does semi-structural rhinoplasty stand among surgical techniques?

Cartilage-graft rhinoplasty: only elevates the bridge and caps the tip—without altering the underlying framework. Full structural rhinoplasty: completely reconstructs the cartilaginous framework using autologous cartilage, typically rib cartilage. Semi-structural rhinoplasty: elevates the bridge with an implant, builds the columellar strut, and reshapes the nasal tip using septal/ear cartilage while preserving the native framework—providing sufficient tip refinement and projection without extensive surgery.

What can it achieve?

A straight, elevated bridge; a more defined, projected nasal tip thanks to columellar support; mild short nose correction; and a balanced bridge-to-tip proportion that simple cartilage-graft techniques cannot achieve. What it cannot do: severely damaged noses, severe upturned/short noses, or very thin/thick skin requiring complete reconstruction—these cases necessitate full structural rhinoplasty.

Materials

Dorsal bridge: custom-carved silicone or surgiform. Columella and tip: septal cartilage (firm, straight, harvested intranasally without external incisions) or ear cartilage (soft, curved, ideal for tip capping). The surgeon selects the appropriate material based on your available donor cartilage and aesthetic goals.

Recovery and expectations

Noticeable swelling and bruising for 1–2 weeks; tip swelling subsides slower than the bridge (2–3 months), with the final shape achieved at 6–12 months. The tip will be significantly more refined, yet remains limited by skin thickness: thicker skin yields a softer tip definition compared to thin skin.

At BonBoz

The surgeon conducts an in-person assessment measuring facial proportions, evaluating skin thickness, septal and ear cartilage, and airway function; semi-structural rhinoplasty is recommended when indicated, or full structural rhinoplasty when necessary. The doctor directly performs the surgery; scheduled follow-ups are maintained to monitor swelling and alignment.

Technique variants

1

Nâng sóng + bọc đầu mũi

Dùng sụn tự thân che đầu mũi, giữ phần khung nền.

2

Nâng sóng + dựng trụ nhẹ

Thêm trụ chống đỡ khi đầu mũi thiếu lực nâng.

3

Chuyển sang cấu trúc toàn diện

Khi khám thấy nền mũi cần dựng lại nhiều hơn mức bán cấu trúc.

When should you see a doctor?

  • Nền mũi yếu, da đầu mũi mỏng — có thể cần phương án dựng khung nhiều hơn.
  • Đây là lần sửa lại sau can thiệp trước, còn mô sẹo hoặc chất liệu cũ.
  • Đang có viêm mũi xoang hoặc tổn thương da vùng mũi.
  • Bạn mong dáng mũi cao hơn nhiều so với giới hạn nền mũi hiện tại.

How is it performed?

Local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia, depending on the case. Closed incision (endonasal) or open incision with a transcolumellar approach when extensive tip remodeling is required. Septal/ear cartilage harvesting, columellar strut construction, tip cartilage reshaping sutures, placement of the customized implant, tip coverage with cartilage, wound closure, and nasal splinting. 60–120 minutes.

Before the procedure

Undergo a pre-operative consultation and basic lab tests; discontinue medications affecting blood coagulation 1 week prior as instructed; refrain from smoking for 2 weeks; fast for 6 hours if twilight anesthesia/general anesthesia is administered; disclose any underlying medical conditions, allergies, prior rhinoplasty, or history of keloid scars.

After the procedure

**Post-Operative Care & Recovery Timeline:** * **Days 1–2:** Drain removal on day 1. Apply cold compresses for 10–15 minutes per session, 5 times a day (first 48 hours). * **Day 3:** Switch to warm compresses. * **Days 5–7:** Splint change on day 5; nasal splint is worn for a total of 7 days. * **Days 10–14:** Suture/stitch removal. Visible swelling and bruising are normal during weeks 1–2. * **Follow-up Appointments:** Scheduled on days 2, 7, 30, and 90. * **Long-term Healing:** Nasal tip swelling gradually subsides over 2–3 months; the final nasal shape settles within 6–12 months. **Home Care Instructions:** * Take all medications exactly as prescribed. * Sleep on your back with your head elevated for 3–4 weeks. * Avoid blowing your nose hard for 2 weeks. * Avoid wearing eyeglasses and protect your nose from direct impact for 6 weeks. * Limit laughing loudly and excessive talking. * **Dietary Restrictions (Avoid for 1 month):** Seafood, beef, glutinous rice, water spinach, alcohol, carbonated soft drinks, coffee, fermented fish sauce, and fermented bean curd. **When to Contact Your Doctor Immediately:** * Fever over 38.5°C, abnormal severe swelling, heavy bleeding, or purulent discharge. * Spreading erythema, localized warmth, persistent redness, pain, or fluid drainage. * Implant exposure or significant nasal deviation after swelling subsides.

Possible risks — your doctor explains them before treatment

  • Swelling and bruising for 2 weeks; numbness at the nasal tip lasting a few weeks to several months
  • Infection, hematoma (rare, manageable with early intervention)
  • Dorsal or columellar deviation; temporary nasal tip stiffness
  • Implant visibility or redness in patients with thin skin (lower risk compared to cartilage grafting alone, thanks to columellar strutting and tip cushioning)
  • Columellar scar (with open rhinoplasty) — typically fades after a few months
  • Temporary nasal congestion due to septal swelling

Who should NOT have this?

  • Severely damaged, contracted, or multiple-revision nose (requiring total structural rhinoplasty with rib cartilage)
  • Significantly bulbous and severely short, upturned nasal tip (semi-structural rhinoplasty is insufficient)
  • Insufficient septal/ear cartilage and unwilling to harvest rib cartilage
  • Uncontrolled underlying medical conditions; coagulopathy/bleeding disorders; pregnancy
  • Active facial infections, severe cystic acne on the nose
  • Under 18 years old without parents or legal guardians accompanying, fully understanding, and consenting to the treatment plan

How BonBoz uses it

Nâng mũi bọc sụn

Nâng sóng bằng vật liệu nhân tạo và bọc đầu mũi bằng sụn tai (hoặc megaderm) để da đầu mũi không bị đè căng — kỹ thuật phổ biến cho mũi thấp, đầu mũi tương đối ổn, da vừa. Không giải quyết được đầu mũi to, ngắn hếch.

Learn about this method →

Nâng mũi cấu trúc toàn diện

Cấu trúc toàn diện tái xây khung xương–sụn mũi bằng sụn tự thân (vách ngăn, tai, sườn): kéo dài mũi ngắn, dựng đầu mũi to, sửa mũi hỏng. Mổ lâu hơn, hồi phục lâu hơn, đòi hỏi bác sỹ kinh nghiệm — đổi lại xử lý được ca mà

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Nâng mũi bằng sụn sườn tự thân

Sụn sườn là vật liệu tự thân đủ lượng và đủ cứng để dựng lại khung mũi trong ca phức tạp: mũi tái phẫu, mũi co rút, mũi cần kéo dài nhiều. Không phải lựa chọn mặc định cho nâng mũi lần đầu đơn giản.

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Phẫu thuật nâng mũi

Trang dịch vụ: bác sỹ chuyên khoa thăm khám, chọn phương án phù hợp và báo chi phí trước khi bạn quyết định.

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Want a cost range for your own case?

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Cost guidance

Chi phí phụ thuộc chất liệu dùng, mức can thiệp vào đầu mũi, có cần sụn tự thân hay không, và đây là lần đầu hay sửa lại.

The final price follows the doctor’s recommendation after an in-person exam. A confirmed quote has no hidden extras.

Inside the BonBoz clinic

Phòng phẫu thuật BonBoz Clinic trong ca mổ
Ekip phẫu thuật BonBoz Clinic
Phòng hồi sức sau thủ thuật tại BonBoz Clinic

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Frequently asked questions

How does semi-structural rhinoplasty differ from cartilage-grafted rhinoplasty?

Semi-structural rhinoplasty reconstructs the columella and reshapes the nasal tip using cartilage, resulting in a more refined and projected tip; cartilage-grafted rhinoplasty only elevates the nasal bridge and caps the tip.

How does semi-structural rhinoplasty differ from full structural rhinoplasty?

Semi-structural rhinoplasty preserves the underlying nasal framework and uses implants to elevate the bridge; full structural rhinoplasty completely reconstructs the entire framework using autologous cartilage, takes longer to perform, and is suitable for more complex cases.

Is rib cartilage harvesting required?

Usually not; septal cartilage or ear cartilage is used instead. Rib cartilage is typically reserved for full structural rhinoplasty.

How long does the swelling last?

Visible swelling and bruising last for 1–2 weeks; nasal tip swelling resolves more slowly, taking 2–3 months; the final shape stabilizes within 6–12 months.

Are there any external scars?

Closed rhinoplasty: none. Open rhinoplasty leaves a tiny incision across the columella, which fades after a few months.

Will the nasal tip be as small as desired?

It will be noticeably more refined, but results depend on skin thickness; thicker skin yields a softer tip definition. The doctor will clearly explain these limitations beforehand.

Can a short nose be lengthened?

Semi-structural rhinoplasty provides mild lengthening through columellar support; severely short or upturned noses require full structural rhinoplasty.

How long before I can resume exercising?

Light walking can be resumed after 1 week; strenuous workouts and contact sports should be avoided until after 6 weeks.

How long do the results last?

Results are long-lasting and stable if no complications arise; the autologous cartilage in the columella and tip integrates permanently with your body.

Who performs the surgery at BonBoz?

Dr. Nguyen Xuan Vu (MSc, Specialist Level II) directly conducts consultations and performs the surgery from start to finish.

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